The reading that
we heard from Isaiah this morning is one of the most well known passages in the
Hebrew Scripture. For many of us, myself
included, hearing the words of this passage conjures up memories of listening
to Handel’s great oratorio— The Messiah.
“Comfort, comfort ye my people— the
famous tenor aria declares—every valley shall be exalted, every hill made low.” “All flesh shall see it together”— the choir
sings out with joy. But before these
words were ever set to such beautiful and inspiring music, they existed first
and foremost, as a lament.
These words were
written during a period of Jewish history called the Babylonian captivity. At the dawning of the 6th century
BCE, Israel was at the height of its glory— coming out of the days of the great
kings. But when Babylon invaded, they destroyed
much of Jerusalem, deported many of its citizens, and the Israelites saw their days
of glory come crashing to an end. For
over 50 years the people of Israel lived under Babylonian rule. “How long O Lord”— they cried, “How long?” They were banished
from their beloved city to a strange land, full of strange customs, and stripped
of the institutional structures that had shaped their lives and identities. Feeling lost, alone, and uncertain about the
future, they cried out to their God— “How long O Lord, how long-- before we can
come home?” And so the words we hear today
from the prophet Isaiah—“comfort, O comfort my people”-- are a response to this cry— a word of
solidarity to a people in the midst of mourning and exile.
Now for many of
us, this definition of what it means to be an exile may seem rather distant
from our everyday life experience. To be
forced from one’s homeland because of war or political strife-- to find oneself
in a foreign land— not knowing the language, unable to express oneself or one’s
beliefs-- is not really a reality most
of us have ever had to face. Most of us here--
though not all of us— live in the country in which we were born, we are free to
express our beliefs as we like, and we are surrounded by much that is familiar
and comfortable. We may not readily
claim the label of exile. But of course that
doesn’t mean that we can’t relate to the words of this passage— that we don’t
also have times when we long for God’s presence and comfort. Because at the heart of these words— and
indeed at the heart of what it means to be an exile-- is quite simply this: to
be a stranger in a strange land. To feel
alone or alienated. To feel somehow
disconnected from God, from ourselves, or from the world around us. And how many of us can’t relate to that? How many of us, at one time or another, has
not looked toward God and asked, “how long, O Lord, before we can find our way
home?”
This past Thursday
was World AIDS day, and as I was reflecting on this passage, I thought of all
those living with disease— not just with AIDS-- but any disease. And I thought about how people struggling
with illness can so often feel like strangers in a strange land. In a culture that so glorifies the body-- that
lifts up the ideal of physical strength, outward beauty, and perfection-- how
strange and lonely it must feel to be battling one’s own body. For those living with illness or disease, sometimes
even the simplest tasks that most of us take for granted can seem like
mountains to climb. “How long O Lord”, asks
the person struggling with illness, “before I can live a normal life?”
I think about
those who struggle not with physical disease, but with the pain of mental
illness or depression. How they must
feel like strangers in a strange land in the midst of the crowds of happy people
during the holiday season. I think about
how lonely it must feel-- in the midst of all the messages telling us to
rejoice and be glad-- to struggle to find even one small thing to be joyful
about. “How long. O Lord”, asks the soul
in depression, “before I can feel joy?”
I think about
those who live amidst violence. I think
about children who live in broken homes, and those who suffer domestic abuse. How they must feel like strangers in a
strange land, as all around them, they hear people proclaim: “Peace on Earth! Goodwill
towards men!” As congregations all
across the world this morning light the candle of peace, others struggle to
find peace in their lives even for one moment.
“How long, O Lord”, the child asks, “before I can know peace?”
Finally, as I
reflect upon what it means to be strangers in a strange land, I think of the
church in our 21st century culture.
Now I want to be clear that there is certainly NOT a one-to-one
correspondence between what the Israelites experienced in captivity and what we
face now as Christians living in a post-Christian world. Nor is there any comparison between the
suffering of people living with disease or violence and the uncertain times
that many churches find themselves in these days. We are not victims. We live relatively comfortable lives-- free
of political or religious oppression. That
being said, there is no doubt that many churches, and many Christians, do find
themselves feeling like strangers living in a strange land. How many of us— after all— have friends who
don’t understand why it is we continue to show up in church week after week? Gone are the days when membership at a church
was about as mandatory as being a member of a political party. Gone are the days when being American was
practically synonymous with being a Christian.
We live in a much more secular and pluralistic world. And even for those who still consider
themselves Christian, the church seems to have lost the kind of power and
influence it once had.
Now to be sure,
there are many church leaders out there who mourn this fate. They ask, “how can we sing the Lord’s song in
this foreign land?” But for my part, I
don’t know that it’s such a bad thing to have to let go of a little bit of that
institutional power. I don’t know that
it’s such a bad thing to find ourselves as strangers in a strange land. I think it makes it easier for us—particularly
at this time of year-- to remember that God came to us not in great power or
splendor— but in the most humble form possible— a weak, helpless, infant child. Additionally, being strangers in a strange
land ourselves makes it easier for us to identify with the other strangers
living among us. It makes it easier for
us to understand how it feels to be disconnected, lonely, or afraid. And to then to be able to extend the hand of
genuine Christian welcome and friendship— knowing the power that such a gesture
can have for the soul crying out to God in exile.
At the end of
the day, there are countless examples we could name of what it means to be a
stranger in a strange land. I’m sure
that amongst all of us, we could come up with a long list of what it means to
be an exile in our modern world. It’s a
question that can serve as an important reminder as we continue the journey of
Advent. As all around us our culture
hurdles towards Christmas, it’s a reminder to us that before Christ comes, there
is work yet to be done. There is more
light yet to be shared.
In the midst of
Israel’s cries, the prophet Isaiah offered words of comfort. But he also offered them a challenge. In the midst of their pleas to come home, Isaiah
challenged them to make a pathway in the wilderness so that God could come home
to them. The author of Isaiah is telling
the Israelites that they don’t need buildings of brick or stone to worship the
God they love. That even as they live in
a foreign land, they can still sing the Lord’s song. Isaiah has a similar challenge for us this
Advent season. In a culture that may
call into question our continued commitment to what some would call a fading institution,
we can still prepare a way for God in our world. We can prepare a way for God by making our
churches homes for all those who find themselves exiles— who find themselves strangers
in a strange land. Because more than it
is an institution, the church— in the words of Bill Coffin— is a place “where
we try to think, speak, and act in God’s way, not in the way of a fear-filled
world. The church is a home for love, a
home for brothers and sisters to dwell in unity, to rest and be healed, to let
go their defenses and be free.” The
church is a home for God’s spirit, and it is a place for all those whose
restless spirits seek to come home.
In the season of
Advent, we hear the timeless words of the prophet— “Comfort, O comfort my
people. Lift up the valleys and make low
the mountains. Level the uneven ground and
make the rough places plain. Isaiah
spoke these words to the exiles of Jerusalem, John the Baptist spoke them to first
century Jews in Palestine, and the Holy Spirit continues to speak them to us
now. Faith communities, the Spirit says,
find your voice. Overcome your fear. Speak to the heart of a culture that is
increasingly defined by the valleys of isolation and anxiety— that is
increasingly divided by the mountains of partisan politics and ideology. Proclaim compassion and charity over the
rough places of consumerism and consumption.
Speak words of comfort and assurance to all who feel separated or
abandoned by God. Sing the Lord’s song
in a foreign land, because we live in a world that is hungry to hear it.
How Long, O
Lord?
Not Long.
Because now is
the time-- ours is the voice-- and God is our home.
1 comment:
Hi Sara- While 'enjoying' perhaps is not the right word, nonetheless, I've read some of your recent Advent sermons and find them to be thought provoking and meaningful. You have a wonderful way with words. Thank you.
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